Sweets

Spiced Chocolate Baklava

Author: Mary DiSomma

There aren’t many desserts that feel as indulgent as baklava. I’ve always loved the classic version, and when you add chocolate into the mix, it becomes pure magic. My family and friends can’t get enough—it disappears from the pan almost instantly.


This decadent dessert idea uses layers of flaky, buttery phyllo filled with a mixture of nuts, candied orange peel, dark chocolate, and fragrant spices. A drizzle of honey syrup infused with rosewater and orange blossom water makes every bite completely irresistible. It’s a recipe that feels special and celebratory, but I promise you it’s not as difficult as it looks!

Spiced Chocolate Baklava

Spiced Chocolate Baklava

Flaky phyllo, spiced nuts, candied orange peel, and rich dark chocolate come together in this decadent chocolate baklava. Finished with a fragrant honey syrup, it’s a show-stopping dessert perfect for sharing.

Yield
50 Pieces
Prep Time
45 minutes 45 min
Cook Time
50 minutes 50 min
Total Time
1 hour 35 minutes 1 hr 35 min

Ingredients

For the Baklava

For the Honey Syrup

Instructions

  1. Prepare the syrup. In a saucepan, combine the honey, water, sugar, lemon juice, vanilla extract, star anise and a pinch of salt. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, then reduce to low and let it cook for 5 minutes until it thickens slightly. Remove from the heat, then stir in the orange blossom and rose water, and let the mixture cool completely.
  2. Preheat the oven to 350 °F.
  3. Next, process the nuts in a food processor until they are finely chopped. Don’t over-process—if you go too far, you’ll end up with nut butter. Place the ground nuts in a medium bowl with the diced candied orange peel, chocolate, 1 tablespoon of the sesame seeds, granulated sugar, cinnamon, gochugaru, cardamom, cloves, nutmeg, and salt. Stir through with the orange blossom and rose waters and set aside.
  4. Unroll the phyllo dough and cut it in half horizontally (AKA “the short way”). Cover with a damp towel to prevent it from drying out.
  5. Brush a shallow 9x13-inch baking dish with melted butter. Place one sheet of phyllo dough in the dish and brush that with butter too. Repeat the process with 5 more sheets, brushing each with butter as you go.
  6. Spread one-third of the nut mixture evenly over the layered phyllo. Add 6 more buttered phyllo sheets on top. Repeat layering with another third of the nut mixture, 6 more buttered phyllo sheets, and the remaining nut mixture. Finish with 6 more buttered phyllo sheets on top.
  7. Using a sharp knife, cut the baklava into diamonds or squares. Sprinkle the remaining sesame seeds evenly over the surface and bake for 45 to 50 minutes, or until the phyllo is golden brown and crisp.
  8. Once the baklava is finished baking, remove it from the oven and pour the cold syrup evenly all over the top. Allow the baklava to cool completely at room temperature for at least 4 hours (preferably overnight) to allow the syrup to soak in and the flavors to meld. Store at room temperature, loosely covered, for up to 5 days.
Spiced Chocolate Baklava

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Ingredient Tips

Baklava is a traditional Middle Eastern and Mediterranean dessert made with layers of phyllo dough, nuts, butter, and syrup or honey. Like many delicious recipes, the origins of baklava are shared across cultures—Turkish, Greek, and Persian in this case. This rich dessert recipe is prized for its balance of crisp pastry, nutty filling, and sweet syrup that soaks into every layer. It really does have a perfect texture and flavor profile!

They’re often confused, but phyllo and puff pastry are very different. Phyllo dough is paper-thin sheets of unleavened dough that bake up crisp and light. It’s made with oil, not butter. Puff pastry, on the other hand, is laminated dough that puffs into airy, buttery layers thanks to steam and layers of fat. For baklava, phyllo is essential—puff pastry would be too heavy and way too soft.

Preparation + Preservation Tips

Phyllo dough starts to dry out quickly as soon as it’s exposed to air, which makes it crack and tear. The key is to work efficiently and cover the unused sheets with a clean, slightly damp kitchen towel. This keeps the dough pliable while you’re layering and buttering each sheet. Make sure to check out my article on how to work with phyllo dough for more details!

How to Work with Phyllo Dough: Pro Tips➝

Baklava is super rich and sweet, so I love to serve it with something light and refreshing. A small cup of homemade espresso or Turkish coffee is the traditional pairing, but you could also try it with mint tea, a scoop of vanilla gelato, or a dollop of Greek yogurt for contrast. The possibilities are endless!

Use good-quality chocolate.

Since this recipe doesn’t use much chocolate (compared to the nuts and syrup), choose a chocolate that’s deep and rich—70% dark chocolate or higher will really make the flavors stand out.


Toast your nuts.

A quick toast in the oven or a skillet on your stovetop before chopping the nuts intensifies their flavor and helps them stay crunchy, even after they are soaked in syrup.

Cut before baking.

Always slice your baklava into diamonds or squares before putting it in the oven. Once baked, the layers are too delicate and the whole thing will start to fall apart if you try to cut it. It would still be delicious… just not very pretty. Cut first!

Let it rest.

This is the hardest part! Baklava really does need several hours (or overnight) for the syrup to soak in and the flavors to meld together. The wait is worth it. Follow the instructions and let your baklava rest before serving.

I want to encourage people to feel confident to try new things in the kitchen and to be inspired to share more meals with friends and family. 

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